Flurbiprofen: A Racemic Non-Selective and Non-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
Flurbiprofen is a racemic non-selective and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) of the 2-arylpropionic acid (2-APA) class, such as ibuprofen [
I0415], (
S)-ibuprofen [
I0549], (±)-naproxen [
M1220] and (
S)-naproxen[
M1021]. Only (
S)-flurbiprofen [CAS: 51543-39-6] inhibited prostaglandin biosynthesis
in vitro. Therefore, (
S)-flurbiprofen has been shown to have both antiinflammatory and antinociceptive effects, whereas (
R)-flurbiprofen [CAS: 51543-40-9] is antinociceptive but not antiinflammatory. In 2000s, some studies have shown that (
R)-flurbiprofen is a potent reducer of levels of β-amyloid (Aβ). Hence, (
R)-flurbiprofen had been under development for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease; however this development was discontinued in 2008. (The product is for research purpose only.)