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CAS RN: 383418-30-2 | 產品號碼: H1553
HPA-12

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產品規格
Appearance | White to Almost white powder to crystal |
Purity(HPLC) | min. 98.0 area% |
Elemental analysis(Nitrogen) | 3.60 to 4.10 % |
NMR | confirm to structure |
性質
比旋光 [α]D | -38.9° (C=0.36,CHCl3) |
GHS
相關法規
運輸資料
HS編碼* | 2924.29-000 |
Application
HPA-12: An Important Ceramide-Trafficking Inhibitor
HPA-12 is a ceramide (Cer) -trafficking inhibitor that was first discovered and synthesized by Hanada and Kobayashi et al.1-3) Ceramide is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) and is transported to the Golgi apparatus, where it is converted to sphingomyelin, by means of the ceramide transport protein (CERT). HPA-12 inhibits the CERT,6) and has been used as a CERT inhibitor in various biological science studies.7-12) For example, HPA-12 possesses antiviral and antibacterial properties against the growth of hepatitis C virus (HCV) and the obligate intracellular bacteria Chlamydiae in cultured human cells.7,10,11) In addition, the CERT inhibition results in resensitization of cancer cells to chemotherapeutic agents such as paclitaxel [ P1632].8) Meanwhile, a point mutation of CERT gene, which dysregulates the function of CERT,14) causes a mental retardation disorder with autosomal dominant inheritance.13) Therefore, inhibition of CERT may represent medical strategies, such as anti-infective and anticancer chemotherapy. (The product is for research purpose only.)
References
- 1)A novel inhibitor of ceramide trafficking from the endoplasmic reticulum to the site of sphingomyelin synthesis
- 2)Revised Stereochemistry of Ceramide-Trafficking Inhibitor HPA-12 by X-ray Crystallography Analysis
- 3)Identification of Novel CERT Ligands as Potential Ceramide Trafficking Inhibitors
- 4)Molecular machinery for non-vesicular trafficking of ceramide
- 5)Co-evolution of sphingomyelin and the ceramide transport protein CERT (a review)
- 6)CERT mediates intermembrane transfer of various molecular species of ceramides
- 7)Host sphingolipid biosynthesis as a target for hepatitis C virus therapy
- 8)Regulators of mitotic arrest and ceramide metabolism are determinants of sensitivity to paclitaxel and other chemotherapeutic drugs
- 9)Decreased ceramide transport protein (CERT) function alters sphingomyelin production following UVB irradiation
- 10)Critical role of virion-associated cholesterol and sphingolipid in hepatitis C virus infection
- 11)Chlamydia trachomatis co-opts GBF1 and CERT to acquire host sphingomyelin for distinct roles during intracellular development
- 12)Trafficking of Acetyl-C16-Ceramide-NBD with Long-Term Stability and No Cytotoxicity into the Golgi Complex
- 13)Large-scale discovery of novel genetic causes of developmental disorders
- 14)Interorganelle trafficking of ceramide is regulated by phosphorylation-dependent cooperativity between the PH and START domains of CERT
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